Policy Implementation Of Free Public Health Service at Puskesmas Units In Sumedang District, West Java Indonesia
Abstrak
Abstract: Public hhealth service as a basic service whichbecome
an obligation for governments to conduct. In Sumedang, local
government enacted a free basic health service policy since
2006. Nevertheless, the policy implementation was experiencing
problem on covering the regions and populations. 32
Puskesmas units remain insufficient to serve allof
Sumedangs(1.150.187 people) and to cover all of the area.The
writter was eager to conduct research regarding policy
implementation of free public health service that conducted by
Puskemasunits in Sumedang district.The result showed that
policy implementation was generally conducted effective. The
policy implementation was cohesived with communication,
resources, bereaucracy structure and diposisition. The
implementation dealed withseveral obstacles including shotage
of resources and socialization. However, the implementation
highly suppported regionalexecutive intruments and legislative
thathad a emphasize campaign on free public health service for
the poors.The model that have been discovered by this reseach
that policy implementation not only succceded by internal
policy but also determined by external policy. Political
environment had a significant role on determined for the
success of the policy implementation. Key Words: policy, implementation, public health, service.
an obligation for governments to conduct. In Sumedang, local
government enacted a free basic health service policy since
2006. Nevertheless, the policy implementation was experiencing
problem on covering the regions and populations. 32
Puskesmas units remain insufficient to serve allof
Sumedangs(1.150.187 people) and to cover all of the area.The
writter was eager to conduct research regarding policy
implementation of free public health service that conducted by
Puskemasunits in Sumedang district.The result showed that
policy implementation was generally conducted effective. The
policy implementation was cohesived with communication,
resources, bereaucracy structure and diposisition. The
implementation dealed withseveral obstacles including shotage
of resources and socialization. However, the implementation
highly suppported regionalexecutive intruments and legislative
thathad a emphasize campaign on free public health service for
the poors.The model that have been discovered by this reseach
that policy implementation not only succceded by internal
policy but also determined by external policy. Political
environment had a significant role on determined for the
success of the policy implementation. Key Words: policy, implementation, public health, service.